カテゴリー： MarketsandMarkets, 航空宇宙/防衛, 世界

宇宙推進の世界市場予測（～2028）：プラットフォーム別、推進種類別、コンポーネント別、軌道別、エンドユーザー別、軌道、サポートサービス別、地域別

◆英語タイトル：Space Propulsion Market Platform (Satellite, Launch Vehicle), Propulsion Type (Chemical Propulsion, Non-Chemical Propulsion), Component (Thrusters, Propellant Feed System, Nozzle), Orbit, End User, Orbit, Support Service Region - Global Forecast to 2028
	◆商品コード：AS7754-23 ◆発行会社（リサーチ会社）：MarketsandMarkets ◆発行日：2023年7月31日 ◆ページ数：299 ◆レポート形式：英語 / PDF ◆納品方法：Eメール（受注後24時間以内） ◆調査対象地域：グローバル ◆産業分野：航空宇宙＆防衛

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❖ レポートの概要 ❖

"宇宙推進システムは、宇宙船、ロケット、カプセル、探査機などにおいて、軌道投入、ステーション維持、宇宙への打ち上げ、姿勢制御など、さまざまな作業に必要な推力を提供する重要な役割を担う"これらの推進システムは、化学推進と非化学推進の2種類に大別されます。化学推進技術には、固体推進、液体推進、ハイブリッド推進、コールドガス推進などさまざまな方式があります。一方、非化学推進技術は、電気推進、太陽推進、原子力推進、レーザー推進など、さまざまな原理を利用します。
宇宙推進システムで使用される主なコンポーネントは、スラスター、推進剤供給システム、ロケットモーター、ノズル、リアクター、推進熱制御システム、電力処理ユニット（PPU）です。宇宙推進市場は、政府・軍用と商用エンドユーザーの両方に対応しています。宇宙推進市場には、宇宙ミッションにおける化学的および非化学的推進技術の応用が含まれます。宇宙推進システムのエンドユーザーは、商業団体と政府・防衛機関にさらに分類されます。

"宇宙推進市場規模は、2023年の106億米ドルから2028年には181億米ドルに成長すると予測され、予測期間中のCAGRは11.3%"
地球低軌道（LEO）セグメントは2023～2028年の軌道別宇宙推進市場において急成長するセグメントです。地球低軌道（LEO）のペイロードは、地表から500～1,500km上空に配置されています。これらの衛星は低軌道を周回するため、95～120分間視認可能です。キューブサットや小型衛星の姿勢制御、軌道制御、軌道移動を可能にする宇宙推進システムの需要が高まっています。宇宙分野の成長により、宇宙船の推進システムには電気スラスタ、推進剤タンク、圧力調整器などの高度な部品が多く使用されるようになりました。NanoAvionics社（米国）は、キューブサットや小型衛星向けに、高性能で環境に優しい推進システムを提供しています。

"商業セグメントは2023年から2028 年にかけてエンドユーザーによって急速に成長する"
商業セグメントには、通信、地球観測、画像処理、農業監視などの用途で衛星を利用する企業が含まれます。例えば、超小型衛星市場の大手企業であるPumpkin Space社（米国）は、スリープモード機能付きバッテリー（BM-2）などの新技術のテストなど、科学実験に小型衛星を使用しています。Busek Co. Ltd.（米国）もまた、パルスプラズマスラスター、グリーンモノプロペラントスラスター、電気熱スラスターなど、新しい推進システムの開発に注力している企業です。2021年、スペースXは25ヶ月で1,869基の運用可能なスターリンク衛星を製造・打ち上げ、そのうちの1,750基以上が現在も軌道上で機能しています。そして2022年、スペースXは単独で22億米ドルを調達し、米国で最も価値のある民間企業となりました。

"2023年、アジア太平洋地域が宇宙推進力市場で最大のシェアを占める"
アジア太平洋地域の宇宙産業への投資は近年継続的に増加しています。この要因がアジア太平洋地域の宇宙推進器市場の成長を支えています。この地域におけるこれらの軍事システムの老舗で著名なメーカーには、Lockheed Martin Corporation（米国）、L3Harris Technologies Inc.（米国）、Northrop Grumman Corporation（米国）、Blue Origin, LLC（米国）などがあります。

宇宙推進市場の主要参入企業のプロファイルの内訳：
企業タイプ別：ティア1：35%、ティア2：45%、ティア3：20%
役職別：Cレベル幹部：35%、取締役：25%、その他：40%
地域別：北米45％、欧州15％、アジア太平洋25％、中東・アフリカ10％、中南米5%

宇宙推進市場の主要企業は、Safran S.A.（フランス）、SpaceX（米国）、L3Harris Technologies Inc.（米国）、IHI Corporation（日本）、Northrop Grumman Corporation（米国）などがあります。

調査対象範囲この調査レポートは、各セグメントにわたる宇宙推進市場を対象としています。プラットフォーム、推進タイプ、コンポーネント、軌道、エンドユーザー、サポートサービス、地域などのさまざまなセグメントにわたって、この市場の市場規模と成長の可能性を推定することを目的としています。また、市場の主要企業の詳細な競合分析、企業プロフィール、製品や事業の提供に関する主な見解、最近の動向、主要な市場戦略も掲載しています。本レポートを購入する主な利点本レポートは、宇宙推進市場全体とそのサブセグメントの収益数の最も近い近似値に関する情報を提供し、この市場の市場リーダー/新規参入者に役立ちます。本レポートは宇宙推進産業のエコシステム全体をカバーしています。本レポートは、利害関係者が競争状況を理解し、自社のビジネスをより良く位置づけ、適切な市場参入戦略を計画するためのより多くの洞察を得るのに役立ちます。また、当レポートは、利害関係者が市場の鼓動を理解し、主要な市場促進要因、阻害要因、課題、機会に関する情報を提供するのに役立ちます。

本レポートは、以下のポイントに関する洞察を提供します：
- 宇宙研究への投資の増加、宇宙探査プログラムの増加、宇宙推進システムのニーズなど、宇宙推進市場の増加に寄与する可能性のある主要な推進要因およびいくつかの要因の分析
- 製品開発/イノベーション：宇宙推進市場における今後の技術、研究開発活動、新製品・サービス開始に関する詳細な洞察
- 市場開発：有利な市場に関する包括的情報 - さまざまな地域の宇宙推進市場を分析
- 市場の多様化：宇宙推進市場における新製品＆サービス、未開拓地域、最近の開発、投資に関する詳細情報
- 競合評価：宇宙推進市場におけるSafran S.A.（フランス）、SpaceX（米国）、L3Harris Technologies Inc.（米国）、IHI Corporation（日本）、Northrop Grumman Corporation（米国）などの主要企業の市場シェア、成長戦略、サービス内容を詳細に評価

1. はじめに
2. 調査方法
3. エグゼクティブサマリー
4. プレミアムインサイト
5. 市場概要
6. 産業動向
7. 宇宙推進市場：プラットフォーム別
8. 宇宙推進市場：推進タイプ別
9. 宇宙推進市場：システムコンポーネント別
10. 宇宙推進市場：軌道別
11. 宇宙推進市場：エンドユーザー別
12. 宇宙推進市場：支援サービス別
13. 宇宙推進市場：地域別
14. 競争状況
15. 企業情報
16. 付録

❖ レポートの目次 ❖

1 INTRODUCTION 40
1.1 STUDY OBJECTIVES 40
1.2 MARKET DEFINITION 40
1.3 STUDY SCOPE 41
1.3.1 MARKETS COVERED 41
FIGURE 1 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET SEGMENTATION 41
1.3.2 REGIONS COVERED 41
1.3.3 YEARS CONSIDERED 42
1.4 INCLUSIONS AND EXCLUSIONS 42
TABLE 1 INCLUSIONS AND EXCLUSIONS 42
1.5 CURRENCY CONSIDERED 42
TABLE 2 USD EXCHANGE RATES 43
1.6 MARKET STAKEHOLDERS 43
1.7 LIMITATIONS 43
1.8 SUMMARY OF CHANGES 44
1.8.1 RECESSION IMPACT 44
2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 45
2.1 RESEARCH DATA 45
FIGURE 2 RESEARCH PROCESS FLOW 45
FIGURE 3 RESEARCH DESIGN 46
2.1.1 SECONDARY DATA 46
2.1.1.1 Key data from secondary sources 47
2.1.2 PRIMARY DATA 47
2.1.2.1 Key data from primary sources 48
2.1.2.2 Primary sources 48
FIGURE 4 KEY INDUSTRY INSIGHTS 49
FIGURE 5 BREAKDOWN OF PRIMARY INTERVIEWS 49
2.1.3 RECESSION IMPACT ANALYSIS 49
2.2 RESEARCH APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY 50
2.2.1 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 50
FIGURE 6 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 51
2.2.2 TOP-DOWN APPROACH 51
FIGURE 7 TOP-DOWN APPROACH 51
2.3 DATA TRIANGULATION 52
FIGURE 8 DATA TRIANGULATION 52
2.4 MARKET SIZING AND FORECASTING 53
2.5 RESEARCH ASSUMPTIONS AND ASSOCIATED RISKS, BY SEGMENT 53

2.6 RISKS 53
2.7 RESEARCH LIMITATIONS 53
3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 54
FIGURE 9 THRUSTERS TO SURPASS OTHER SEGMENTS BETWEEN 2023 AND 2028 54
FIGURE 10 NON-CHEMICAL TO BE FASTEST-GROWING SEGMENT DURING FORECAST PERIOD 55
FIGURE 11 SATELLITES TO HOLD LARGEST MARKET SHARE IN 2028 55
FIGURE 12 COMMERCIAL SEGMENT TO SECURE LEADING MARKET POSITION IN 2028 56
FIGURE 13 ASIA PACIFIC TO BE LARGEST MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD 56
4 PREMIUM INSIGHTS 57
4.1 ATTRACTIVE OPPORTUNITIES FOR PLAYERS IN SPACE PROPULSION MARKET 57
FIGURE 14 INCREASE IN SPACE EXPLORATION MISSIONS WORLDWIDE 57
4.2 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 57
FIGURE 15 LAUNCH VEHICLES TO HOLD MAJOR MARKET SHARE IN 2023 57
4.3 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE 58
FIGURE 16 NON-CHEMICAL SEGMENT TO RECORD HIGHEST CAGR BETWEEN 2023 AND 2028 58
4.4 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 58
FIGURE 17 COMMERCIAL SEGMENT TO WITNESS STRONG GROWTH DURING FORECAST PERIOD 58
4.5 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY REGION 59
FIGURE 18 ASIA PACIFIC TO SECURE MAXIMUM SHARE IN 2023 59
5 MARKET OVERVIEW 60
5.1 INTRODUCTION 60
5.2 MARKET DYNAMICS 61
FIGURE 19 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET: DRIVERS, RESTRAINTS, OPPORTUNITIES, AND CHALLENGES 61
5.2.1 DRIVERS 61
5.2.1.1 Increasing number of space exploration missions 61
TABLE 3 SPACE MISSIONS, 2023–2026 62
5.2.1.2 Increasing demand for LEO-based services 62
TABLE 4 LEO AND MEO CONSTELLATIONS 62
5.2.1.3 Focus on reducing mission costs 63
5.2.1.4 Demand for advanced electric propulsion systems 63
5.2.1.5 Technological advancements in space propulsion 63
5.2.1.6 Significant investments by venture capital companies in space exploration missions 64
FIGURE 20 VENTURE FUNDING IN SPACE TECH 64
5.2.1.7 Increasing use of small satellites in various applications 64
FIGURE 21 SMALL SATELLITE LAUNCHES, 2015–2020 65
5.2.1.8 Growing number of companies offering space launch vehicles 65
FIGURE 22 ESTABLISHED SPACE FIRMS, 2020–2018 65
5.2.1.9 Increasing demand for commercial-off-the-shelf components for CubeSats 66
FIGURE 23 CUBESAT LAUNCHES, 2016–2023 66
5.2.2 RESTRAINTS 66
5.2.2.1 Complex government framework and stringent policies 66
TABLE 5 BARRIERS TO COPERNICUS PROJECT 67
5.2.2.2 Lack of dedicated small satellite launch vehicles 67
FIGURE 24 SMALL SATELLITE LAUNCHER STATUS 68
5.2.3 OPPORTUNITIES 68
5.2.3.1 Surge in R&D in space propulsion technologies 68
5.2.3.2 Technological upgrades in electric propulsion to improve efficiency and reduce cost 68
5.2.3.3 Government investments in space technologies 69
FIGURE 25 INVESTMENTS IN SPACE, 2000–2019 (USD BILLION) 69
FIGURE 26 GLOBAL SPACE ECONOMY, 2015–2021 (USD BILLION) 70
5.2.3.4 Advancements in plasma thruster technology 70
5.2.3.5 Rising adoption of nuclear technology in propulsion systems 71
5.2.4 CHALLENGES 71
5.2.4.1 Concerns over increasing space debris 71
5.2.4.2 Emissions due to space missions 72
5.2.4.3 Risk of satellite launch vehicle failure 72
TABLE 6 EARTH OBSERVATION SATELLITE LAUNCH FAILURES, 2019–2023 73
5.3 SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS 73
FIGURE 27 SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS 73
5.4 TRENDS/DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING CUSTOMERS’ BUSINESSES 74
FIGURE 28 REVENUE SHIFT IN SPACE PROPULSION MARKET 74
5.5 ECOSYSTEM MAPPING 75
5.5.1 PROMINENT COMPANIES 75
5.5.2 PRIVATE AND SMALL ENTERPRISES 75
5.5.3 END USERS 75
FIGURE 29 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET ECOSYSTEM 75
TABLE 7 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET: ROLE OF COMPANIES IN ECOSYSTEM 76
5.6 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE ANALYSIS 76
TABLE 8 AVERAGE PRICE OF THRUSTERS (USD MILLION) 76
TABLE 9 AVERAGE PRICE OF SATELLITES (USD MILLION) 77
TABLE 10 AVERAGE PRICE OF SATELLITE SUBSYSTEMS (%) 77
TABLE 11 AVERAGE PRICE OF CUBESATS (USD MILLION) 77
TABLE 12 AVERAGE PRICE OF CUBESAT SUBSYSTEMS (%) 78
TABLE 13 COST COMPOSITION OF SPACECRAFT (%) 78
TABLE 14 COST COMPARISON OF LAUNCH VEHICLES (USD MILLION) 78
TABLE 15 NASA’S SPACE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM AND COMPONENT COSTING 79
TABLE 16 COST COMPOSITION OF LEO PAYLOADS (USD) 79
5.7 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 80
TABLE 17 IMPACT OF PORTER’S FIVE FORCES 80
FIGURE 30 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 80
5.7.1 THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS 81
5.7.2 THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES 81
5.7.3 BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS 81
5.7.4 BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS 82
5.7.5 INTENSITY OF COMPETITIVE RIVALRY 82
5.8 TARIFF AND REGULATORY LANDSCAPE 82
5.8.1.1 North America 82
5.8.1.2 Europe 83
5.8.1.3 Asia Pacific 83
5.8.1.4 Middle East 84
5.9 TRADE ANALYSIS 84
TABLE 18 COUNTRY-WISE IMPORTS, 2020–2022 (USD THOUSAND) 84
TABLE 19 COUNTRY-WISE EXPORTS, 2020–2022 (USD THOUSAND) 85
5.10 KEY STAKEHOLDERS AND BUYING CRITERIA 85
5.10.1 KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS 85
FIGURE 31 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS OF TOP THREE PLATFORMS 85
TABLE 20 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS OF TOP THREE PLATFORMS (%) 86
5.10.2 BUYING CRITERIA 86
FIGURE 32 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE PLATFORMS 86
TABLE 21 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE PLATFORMS 86
5.11 KEY CONFERENCES AND EVENTS, 2023–2024 87
TABLE 22 KEY CONFERENCES AND EVENTS, 2023–2024 87
6 INDUSTRY TRENDS 88
6.1 INTRODUCTION 88
6.2 TECHNOLOGY TRENDS 88
6.2.1 ULTRA COLD STORAGE TANKS FOR LIQUID HYDROGEN 88
6.2.2 MICRO PROPULSION FOR CUBESATS 89
6.2.3 SPACE ELEVATOR PROPULSION THROUGH MECHANICAL WAVES 89
6.2.4 LOW-COST ELECTRIC PROPULSION THRUSTERS FOR DEEP-SPACE ROBOTIC MISSIONS 89
6.2.5 DEDICATED LAUNCH VEHICLES FOR SMALL SATELLITES 90
TABLE 23 STATE-OF-THE-ART SMALL SATELLITE-CUBESAT TECHNOLOGIES 90
6.2.6 PLASMA THRUSTERS FOR SPACE EXPLORATION 91
6.2.7 NUCLEAR PROPULSION 92
6.2.8 USE OF GREEN FUEL IN SPACECRAFT 92
6.2.9 IMPROVEMENTS IN PROPELLANT TECHNOLOGY 92
6.2.10 HYPERSONIC INFLATABLE AERODYNAMIC DECELERATOR (HIAD) RECOVERY TECHNOLOGY 93
6.2.11 REUSABLE LAUNCH VEHICLES 93
TABLE 24 LAUNCH VEHICLES 94
6.3 TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS 94
6.3.1 DIPOLE DRIVE FOR SPACE PROPULSION 94
6.3.2 ION PROPULSION 94
6.3.3 CUBESAT-BASED NEW PROPULSION SYSTEMS 95
6.3.3.1 NASA solar sail mission 95
6.3.3.2 Water as fuel 95
6.3.3.3 Iodine electric propulsion system 95
6.4 USE CASES 96
6.4.1 WATER ELECTROLYSIS PROPULSION 96
6.4.2 SOLAR SAIL TECHNOLOGY 96
6.4.3 BUSEK BHT-200 – HIGH-PERFORMANCE AND MATURE PROPULSION SYSTEM 97
6.4.4 PROPULSION TECHNOLOGY IN SUPER HEAVY-LIFT EXPENDABLE LAUNCH VEHICLES 97
6.4.5 PROPULSION TECHNOLOGY FOR CUBESATS 98
6.4.6 SATELLITE ORBIT MANEUVERING 98
6.5 IMPACT OF MEGATRENDS 99
6.5.1 MINIATURIZATION IN SPACE TECHNOLOGY 99
6.5.2 SPACE 4.0 99
6.5.3 RIDESHARE PROGRAM 99
6.6 INNOVATIONS AND PATENT REGISTRATIONS 100
TABLE 25 INNOVATIONS AND PATENT REGISTRATIONS, 2019–2023 100
6.7 ROADMAP: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET 102
TABLE 26 EVOLUTION OF SPACE PROPULSION: ROADMAP FROM 2010 TO 2030 102
7 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 103
7.1 INTRODUCTION 104
FIGURE 33 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 104
TABLE 27 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020−2022 (USD MILLION) 104
TABLE 28 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023−2028 (USD MILLION) 105
7.2 SATELLITES 105
TABLE 29 SATELLITES: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 105
TABLE 30 SATELLITES: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 106
7.2.1 CUBESATS 106
7.2.1.1 Rapid deployment in interplanetary missions to drive growth 106

7.2.2 SMALL SATELLITES 106
7.2.2.1 Advancements in small satellites to drive growth 106
TABLE 31 SMALL SATELLITES: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 107
TABLE 32 SMALL SATELLITES: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 107
7.2.2.2 Nanosatellites 107
7.2.2.3 Microsatellites 108
7.2.2.4 Minisatellites 108
7.2.3 MEDIUM SATELLITES 108
7.2.3.1 Increase in scientific research and exploration to drive growth 108
7.2.4 LARGE SATELLITES 109
7.2.4.1 Widespread adoption in deep-space exploration to drive growth 109
7.3 CAPSULES/CARGOS 109
TABLE 33 CAPSULES/CARGOS: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 109
TABLE 34 CAPSULES/CARGOS: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 109
7.3.1 CREWED SPACECRAFT/HUMAN SPACE FLIGHT 110
7.3.1.1 Increase in space travel to drive growth 110
7.3.2 UNCREWED/UNMANNED SPACECRAFT 110
7.3.2.1 Increased use in space missions to drive growth 110
7.4 INTERPLANETARY SPACECRAFT & PROBES 111
7.4.1 RIGOROUS DEVELOPMENT OF SPACE PROBES FOR SOLAR SYSTEM EXPLORATION TO DRIVE GROWTH 111
7.5 ROVERS/SPACECRAFT LANDERS 111
7.5.1 WIDE-SCALE USE IN SPACE EXPLORATION MISSIONS TO DRIVE GROWTH 111
7.6 LAUNCH VEHICLES 111
TABLE 35 LAUNCH VEHICLES: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 112
TABLE 36 LAUNCH VEHICLES: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 112
7.6.1 SMALL LAUNCH VEHICLES 112
7.6.1.1 Growing LEO satellite launch missions to drive growth 112
7.6.2 MEDIUM-TO-HEAVY LAUNCH VEHICLES 112
7.6.2.1 Rising demand from telecommunications sector to drive growth 112
7.6.3 REUSABLE LAUNCH VEHICLES 113
7.6.3.1 Reduced mission costs to drive growth 113
8 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE 114
8.1 INTRODUCTION 115
FIGURE 34 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023–2028 115
TABLE 37 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2020−2022 (USD MILLION) 115
TABLE 38 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023−2028 (USD MILLION) 116
8.2 CHEMICAL 116
TABLE 39 CHEMICAL: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 116
TABLE 40 CHEMICAL: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 116
8.2.1 SOLID 117
8.2.1.1 Growing satellite launches and interplanetary missions to drive growth 117
8.2.1.2 Homogeneous 117
8.2.1.3 Heterogeneous/Composites 117
8.2.2 LIQUID 118
8.2.2.1 High demand from active and future launch vehicles to drive growth 118
TABLE 41 LIQUID PROPELLANTS USED IN FLIGHT VEHICLES 118
8.2.2.2 Monopropellant 119
8.2.2.2.1 Non-green 119
8.2.2.2.2 Green 119
8.2.2.3 Bipropellant 119
8.2.2.3.1 Cryogenic 120
8.2.2.3.2 Hypergolic 120
8.2.3 HYBRID 120
8.2.3.1 Efficient performance, reduced weight, and advanced cooling methodology to drive growth 120
8.2.4 COLD GAS 121
8.2.4.1 Growing use in low-thrust maneuvers to drive growth 121
8.3 NON-CHEMICAL 121
TABLE 42 NON-CHEMICAL: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 121
TABLE 43 NON-CHEMICAL: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 122
8.3.1 ELECTRIC 122
8.3.1.1 Efficient use of fuel to drive growth 122
8.3.1.2 Electrothermal 122
8.3.1.2.1 Argon 123
8.3.1.2.2 Hydrogen 123
8.3.1.2.3 Others 123
8.3.1.3 Electromagnetic 123
8.3.1.3.1 PTFE 123
8.3.1.4 Electrostatic 124
8.3.1.4.1 Xenon 124
8.3.1.4.2 Krypton 124
8.3.1.4.3 Others 124

8.3.2 SOLAR 124
8.3.2.1 Growing preference for fuel-free operations to drive growth 124
8.3.2.2 Solar sail propulsion 125
8.3.2.3 Solar electric propulsion 125
8.3.2.4 Solar thermal propulsion 125
8.3.3 TETHER 126
8.3.3.1 Low cost of in-space propulsion to drive growth 126
8.3.4 NUCLEAR 126
8.3.4.1 High energy density to drive growth 126
8.3.5 LASER 127
8.3.5.1 Reduced travel time to drive growth 127
9 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY SYSTEM COMPONENT 128
9.1 INTRODUCTION 129
FIGURE 35 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2023–2028 129
TABLE 44 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2020−2022 (USD MILLION) 129
TABLE 45 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2023−2028 (USD MILLION) 130
9.2 THRUSTERS 130
TABLE 46 THRUSTERS: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 130
TABLE 47 THRUSTERS: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 130
9.2.1 CHEMICAL PROPULSION THRUSTERS 131
9.2.1.1 Large-scale integration in satellites to drive growth 131
TABLE 48 CHEMICAL PROPULSION THRUSTERS: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 131
TABLE 49 CHEMICAL PROPULSION THRUSTERS: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 131
9.2.1.2 Cold & warm gas thrusters 131
9.2.1.3 Monopropellant thrusters 132
9.2.1.4 Bipropellant thrusters 132
9.2.2 ELECTRIC PROPULSION THRUSTERS 132
9.2.2.1 Prolonged operational life of satellites to drive growth 132
9.2.2.2 Gridded ion engine or ion thrusters 132
9.2.2.3 Hall-effect thrusters 133
9.2.2.4 Pulsed plasma thrusters 133
9.2.2.5 Magnetoplasmadynamic thrusters 133
9.3 PROPELLANT FEED SYSTEMS 133
TABLE 50 PROPELLANT FEED SYSTEMS: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 134
TABLE 51 PROPELLANT FEED SYSTEMS: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 134
TABLE 52 PROPELLANT FEED SYSTEMS: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 134
TABLE 53 PROPELLANT FEED SYSTEMS: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 135
9.3.1 PROPELLANT TANKS 135
9.3.1.1 Need for steady fuel supply to drive growth 135
TABLE 54 PROPELLANT TANKS: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 135
TABLE 55 PROPELLANT TANKS: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 135
9.3.1.2 Monopropellant tanks 136
9.3.1.3 Bipropellant tanks 136
9.3.1.4 Oxidizer tanks 136
9.3.2 PRESSURE & FLOW REGULATORS 136
9.3.2.1 Ongoing development of lightweight high-flow regulators to drive growth 136
9.3.3 VALVES 137
9.3.3.1 Improved design and features to drive growth 137
9.3.4 TURBOPUMPS 137
9.3.4.1 Widespread use in flow rate and injection pressure management to drive growth 137
9.3.5 COMBUSTION CHAMBERS 137
9.3.5.1 Additive manufacturing technologies and use of advanced materials to drive growth 137
9.4 ROCKET MOTORS 138
9.4.1 SPIKE IN ROCKET LAUNCHES TO DRIVE GROWTH 138
9.5 NOZZLES 138
9.5.1 ADVANCEMENTS IN MANUFACTURING TECHNIQUES TO DRIVE GROWTH 138
9.6 PROPULSION THERMAL CONTROL 139
9.6.1 DEMAND FOR TEMPERATURE STABILITY IN SPACECRAFT TO DRIVE GROWTH 139
9.7 POWER PROCESSING UNITS 139
9.7.1 NEED FOR RELIABLE POWER SUPPLY IN SPACE OPERATIONS TO DRIVE GROWTH 139
9.8 OTHERS 139
10 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY ORBIT 140
10.1 INTRODUCTION 141
FIGURE 36 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY ORBIT, 2023–2028 141
TABLE 56 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY ORBIT, 2020−2022 (USD MILLION) 141
TABLE 57 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY ORBIT, 2023−2028 (USD MILLION) 142
10.2 LOW EARTH ORBIT (LEO) 142
10.2.1 RISE OF PRIVATE PLAYERS IN SPACE SECTOR TO DRIVE GROWTH 142
10.3 MEDIUM EARTH ORBIT (MEO) 142
10.3.1 DEMAND FOR SATELLITE INTERNET AND COMMUNICATIONS TO DRIVE GROWTH 142

10.4 GEOSYNCHRONOUS EARTH ORBIT (GEO) 143
10.4.1 NEED FOR PAYLOADS WITH LONG LIFE EXPECTANCY TO DRIVE GROWTH 143
10.5 BEYOND GEOSYNCHRONOUS ORBIT 143
10.5.1 NEW TECHNOLOGIES FOR DEEP-SPACE EXPLORATION TO DRIVE GROWTH 143
11 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 145
11.1 INTRODUCTION 146
FIGURE 37 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 146
TABLE 58 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020−2022 (USD MILLION) 146
TABLE 59 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023−2028 (USD MILLION) 146
11.2 COMMERCIAL 147
TABLE 60 COMMERCIAL: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 147
TABLE 61 COMMERCIAL: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 147
TABLE 62 FUNDING FOR SPACE LAUNCHES BY COMMERCIAL ORGANIZATIONS, 2019–2021 (USD MILLION) 148
11.2.1 SATELLITE OPERATORS & OWNERS 149
11.2.1.1 Extensive use of satellites in commercial applications to drive growth 149
11.2.2 SPACE LAUNCH SERVICE PROVIDERS 149
11.2.2.1 Emergence of private companies in launch services to drive growth 149
11.3 GOVERNMENT & DEFENSE 149
TABLE 63 GOVERNMENT & DEFENSE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 150
TABLE 64 GOVERNMENT & DEFENSE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 150
TABLE 65 SPACE BUDGET OF NATIONAL SPACE AGENCIES (USD MILLION) 150
TABLE 66 US NATIONAL SECURITY SPACE BUDGET, BY MILITARY SERVICE, 2020 (USD MILLION) 150
11.3.1 DEPARTMENTS OF DEFENSE 151
11.3.1.1 Need for real-time data and imaging to drive growth 151
11.3.2 NATIONAL SPACE AGENCIES 151
11.3.2.1 High demand for Earth observation and remote sensing to drive growth 151
11.3.3 OTHERS 151
12 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY SUPPORT SERVICE 152
12.1 INTRODUCTION 152
12.2 DESIGN, ENGINEERING, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE 152
12.3 HOT FIRING & ENVIRONMENTAL TEST EXECUTION 152
12.4 FUELING & LAUNCH AND GROUND SUPPORT 153

13 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY REGION 154
13.1 INTRODUCTION 155
FIGURE 38 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2028 155
13.2 REGIONAL RECESSION IMPACT ANALYSIS 156
FIGURE 39 REGIONAL RECESSION IMPACT ANALYSIS 156
TABLE 67 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY REGION, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 157
TABLE 68 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 157
13.3 NORTH AMERICA 157
13.3.1 PESTLE ANALYSIS 158
FIGURE 40 NORTH AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET SNAPSHOT 159
TABLE 69 NORTH AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 159
TABLE 70 NORTH AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 160
TABLE 71 NORTH AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 160
TABLE 72 NORTH AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 160
TABLE 73 NORTH AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 160
TABLE 74 NORTH AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 161
TABLE 75 NORTH AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 161
TABLE 76 NORTH AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 161
13.3.2 US 161
13.3.2.1 Surge in scheduled space expedition programs to drive growth 161
TABLE 77 US: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 162
TABLE 78 US: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 162
TABLE 79 US: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 162
TABLE 80 US: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 162
TABLE 81 US: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 163
TABLE 82 US: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 163
13.3.3 CANADA 163
13.3.3.1 Government initiatives to drive growth 163
TABLE 83 CANADA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 164
TABLE 84 CANADA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 164
TABLE 85 CANADA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 164
TABLE 86 CANADA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 165
TABLE 87 CANADA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 165
TABLE 88 CANADA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 165
13.4 EUROPE 165
13.4.1 PESTLE ANALYSIS 166
FIGURE 41 EUROPE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET SNAPSHOT 167
TABLE 89 EUROPE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 167
TABLE 90 EUROPE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 168
TABLE 91 EUROPE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 168
TABLE 92 EUROPE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 168
TABLE 93 EUROPE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 168
TABLE 94 EUROPE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 169
TABLE 95 EUROPE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 169
TABLE 96 EUROPE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 169
13.4.2 RUSSIA 169
13.4.2.1 Increased space launch programs to drive growth 169
TABLE 97 RUSSIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 170
TABLE 98 RUSSIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 170
TABLE 99 RUSSIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 170
TABLE 100 RUSSIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 171
TABLE 101 RUSSIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 171
TABLE 102 RUSSIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 171
13.4.3 GERMANY 171
13.4.3.1 Emphasis on innovative space solutions to drive growth 171
TABLE 103 GERMANY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 172
TABLE 104 GERMANY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 172
TABLE 105 GERMANY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 172
TABLE 106 GERMANY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 172
TABLE 107 GERMANY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 173
TABLE 108 GERMANY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 173
13.4.4 FRANCE 173
13.4.4.1 Growing partnerships between national space agencies to drive growth 173
TABLE 109 FRANCE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 174
TABLE 110 FRANCE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 174
TABLE 111 FRANCE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 174
TABLE 112 FRANCE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 174
TABLE 113 FRANCE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 175
TABLE 114 FRANCE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 175
13.4.5 UK 175
13.4.5.1 Combined public and private sector efforts in space exploration to drive growth 175
TABLE 115 UK: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 176
TABLE 116 UK: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 176
TABLE 117 UK: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 176
TABLE 118 UK: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 176
TABLE 119 UK: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 177
TABLE 120 UK: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 177
13.4.6 ITALY 177
13.4.6.1 Active domestic participation in space operations to drive growth 177
TABLE 121 ITALY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 178
TABLE 122 ITALY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 178
TABLE 123 ITALY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 178
TABLE 124 ITALY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 178
TABLE 125 ITALY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 179
TABLE 126 ITALY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 179
13.5 ASIA PACIFIC 179
13.5.1 PESTLE ANALYSIS 179
FIGURE 42 ASIA PACIFIC: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET SNAPSHOT 181
TABLE 127 ASIA PACIFIC: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 181
TABLE 128 ASIA PACIFIC: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 182
TABLE 129 ASIA PACIFIC: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 182
TABLE 130 ASIA PACIFIC: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 182
TABLE 131 ASIA PACIFIC: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 182
TABLE 132 ASIA PACIFIC: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 183
TABLE 133 ASIA PACIFIC: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 183
TABLE 134 ASIA PACIFIC: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 183
13.5.2 CHINA 183
13.5.2.1 Surge in satellite launches to drive growth 183
TABLE 135 CHINA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 184
TABLE 136 CHINA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 184
TABLE 137 CHINA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 184
TABLE 138 CHINA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 185
TABLE 139 CHINA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 185
TABLE 140 CHINA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 185
13.5.3 INDIA 185
13.5.3.1 Rising demand for satellites for Earth observation and navigation to drive growth 185
TABLE 141 INDIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 186
TABLE 142 INDIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 186
TABLE 143 INDIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 186
TABLE 144 INDIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 187
TABLE 145 INDIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 187
TABLE 146 INDIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 187
13.5.4 JAPAN 187
13.5.4.1 Involvement of private companies in government space programs to drive growth 187
TABLE 147 JAPAN: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 188
TABLE 148 JAPAN: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 188
TABLE 149 JAPAN: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 188
TABLE 150 JAPAN: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 188
TABLE 151 JAPAN: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 189
TABLE 152 JAPAN: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 189
13.5.5 SOUTH KOREA 189
13.5.5.1 Increased government funding in space industry to drive growth 189
TABLE 153 SOUTH KOREA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 189
TABLE 154 SOUTH KOREA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 190
TABLE 155 SOUTH KOREA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 190
TABLE 156 SOUTH KOREA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 190
TABLE 157 SOUTH KOREA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 190
TABLE 158 SOUTH KOREA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 191
13.5.6 AUSTRALIA 191
13.5.6.1 Government measures for development of space industry to drive growth 191
TABLE 159 AUSTRALIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 191
TABLE 160 AUSTRALIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 192
TABLE 161 AUSTRALIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 192
TABLE 162 AUSTRALIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 192
TABLE 163 AUSTRALIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 192
TABLE 164 AUSTRALIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 193

13.6 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA 193
13.6.1 PESTLE ANALYSIS 193
TABLE 165 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 194
TABLE 166 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 194
TABLE 167 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 194
TABLE 168 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 195
TABLE 169 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 195
TABLE 170 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 195
TABLE 171 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 195
TABLE 172 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 196
13.6.2 SAUDI ARABIA 196
13.6.2.1 Technological advancements in space systems to drive growth 196
TABLE 173 SAUDI ARABIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 196
TABLE 174 SAUDI ARABIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 197
TABLE 175 SAUDI ARABIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 197
TABLE 176 SAUDI ARABIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 197
TABLE 177 SAUDI ARABIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 197
TABLE 178 SAUDI ARABIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 198
13.6.3 ISRAEL 198
13.6.3.1 Emphasis on space programs to drive growth 198
TABLE 179 ISRAEL: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 198
TABLE 180 ISRAEL: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 199
TABLE 181 ISRAEL: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 199
TABLE 182 ISRAEL: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 199
TABLE 183 ISRAEL: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 199
TABLE 184 ISRAEL: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 200

13.6.4 IRAN 200
13.6.4.1 Sustained attempts in space launches to drive growth 200
TABLE 185 IRAN: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 200
TABLE 186 IRAN: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 201
TABLE 187 IRAN: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 201
TABLE 188 IRAN: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 201
TABLE 189 IRAN: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 201
TABLE 190 IRAN: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 202
13.6.5 SOUTH AFRICA 202
13.6.5.1 Launch of advanced thruster systems to drive growth 202
TABLE 191 SOUTH AFRICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 202
TABLE 192 SOUTH AFRICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 203
TABLE 193 SOUTH AFRICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 203
TABLE 194 SOUTH AFRICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 203
TABLE 195 SOUTH AFRICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 203
TABLE 196 SOUTH AFRICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 204
13.7 LATIN AMERICA 204
13.7.1 PESTLE ANALYSIS 204
TABLE 197 LATIN AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 205
TABLE 198 LATIN AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 205
TABLE 199 LATIN AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 206
TABLE 200 LATIN AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PROPULSION TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 206
TABLE 201 LATIN AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2022 (USD MILLION) 206
TABLE 202 LATIN AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 206

14 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE 207
14.1 INTRODUCTION 207
14.2 STRATEGIES ADOPTED BY KEY PLAYERS 207
TABLE 203 STRATEGIES ADOPTED BY KEY PLAYERS IN SPACE PROPULSION MARKET 207

14.3 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS, 2022 208
FIGURE 43 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS OF KEY PLAYERS, 2022 208
FIGURE 44 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS OF KEY PLAYERS, 2028 209
TABLE 204 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET: DEGREE OF COMPETITION, 2022 209
14.4 REVENUE ANALYSIS, 2019–2022 211
FIGURE 45 REVENUE ANALYSIS OF KEY PLAYERS, 2019–2022 211
14.5 COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING 211
14.5.1 COMPANY FOOTPRINT 211
14.5.2 REGION FOOTPRINT 212
14.5.3 SYSTEM COMPONENT FOOTPRINT 214
14.5.4 END USER FOOTPRINT 215
14.6 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX 216
14.6.1 STARS 216
14.6.2 EMERGING LEADERS 216
14.6.3 PERVASIVE PLAYERS 216
14.6.4 PARTICIPANTS 217
FIGURE 46 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX, 2022 217
14.7 START-UP/SME EVALUATION MATRIX 218
14.7.1 PROGRESSIVE COMPANIES 218
14.7.2 RESPONSIVE COMPANIES 218
14.7.3 DYNAMIC COMPANIES 218
14.7.4 STARTING BLOCKS 218
FIGURE 47 START-UP/SME EVALUATION MATRIX, 2022 219
14.8 COMPETITIVE SCENARIO 220
14.8.1 MARKET EVALUATION FRAMEWORK 220
14.8.2 PRODUCT LAUNCHES 220
TABLE 205 PRODUCT LAUNCHES, 2019–2023 220
14.8.3 DEALS 222
TABLE 206 DEALS, 2019–2023 222
14.8.4 OTHERS 232
TABLE 207 OTHERS, 2019–2023 232
15 COMPANY PROFILES 234
(Business overview, Products/Solutions/Services offered, Recent Developments, MNM view)*
15.1 KEY PLAYERS 234
15.1.1 SAFRAN SA 234
TABLE 208 SAFRAN SA: COMPANY OVERVIEW 234
FIGURE 48 SAFRAN SA: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 235
TABLE 209 SAFRAN SA: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 235
TABLE 210 SAFRAN SA: DEALS 236

15.1.2 IHI CORPORATION 238
TABLE 211 IHI CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW 238
FIGURE 49 IHI CORPORATION: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 238
TABLE 212 IHI CORPORATION: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 239
TABLE 213 IHI CORPORATION: DEALS 240
15.1.3 SPACE EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGIES CORP. 242
TABLE 214 SPACE EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGIES CORP.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 242
TABLE 215 SPACE EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGIES CORP.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/ SERVICES OFFERED 242
TABLE 216 SPACE EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGIES CORP.: DEALS 243
TABLE 217 SPACE EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGIES CORP: OTHERS 244
15.1.4 NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION 246
TABLE 218 NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW 246
FIGURE 50 NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 247
TABLE 219 NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 247
TABLE 220 NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION: PRODUCT LAUNCHES 249
TABLE 221 NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION: DEALS 249
15.1.5 L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. 252
TABLE 222 L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.: BUSINESS OVERVIEW 252
FIGURE 51 L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 253
TABLE 223 L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 253
TABLE 224 L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.: DEALS 254
15.1.6 AEROJET ROCKETDYNE HOLDINGS, INC. 255
TABLE 225 AEROJET ROCKETDYNE HOLDINGS, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 255
FIGURE 52 AEROJET ROCKETDYNE HOLDINGS, INC.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 255
TABLE 226 AEROJET ROCKETDYNE HOLDINGS, INC.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 256
TABLE 227 AEROJET ROCKETDYNE HOLDINGS, INC.: PRODUCT LAUNCHES 258
TABLE 228 AEROJET ROCKETDYNE HOLDINGS, INC.: DEALS 258
TABLE 229 AEROJET ROCKETDYNE HOLDINGS, INC.: OTHERS 259
15.1.7 MOOG, INC. 260
TABLE 230 MOOG, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 260
FIGURE 53 MOOG, INC.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 260
TABLE 231 MOOG, INC.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 261
TABLE 232 MOOG, INC.: DEALS 264
15.1.8 RAFAEL ADVANCED DEFENSE SYSTEMS LTD. 265
TABLE 233 RAFAEL ADVANCED DEFENSE SYSTEMS LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 265
TABLE 234 RAFAEL ADVANCED DEFENSE SYSTEMS LTD.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 265
15.1.9 OHB SE 267
TABLE 235 OHB SE: COMPANY OVERVIEW 267
FIGURE 54 OHB SE: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 267
TABLE 236 OHB SE: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 268
TABLE 237 OHB SE: PRODUCT LAUNCHES 269
TABLE 238 OHB SE: DEALS 269
15.1.10 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION 270
TABLE 239 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW 270
FIGURE 55 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 271
TABLE 240 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 271
TABLE 241 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION: PRODUCT LAUNCHES 272
TABLE 242 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION: DEALS 272
15.1.11 NPO ENERGOMASH 274
TABLE 243 NPO ENERGOMASH: COMPANY OVERVIEW 274
TABLE 244 NPO ENERGOMASH: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 274
TABLE 245 NPO ENERGOMASH: PRODUCT LAUNCHES 275
TABLE 246 NPO ENERGOMASH: DEALS 275
15.1.12 SIERRA NEVADA CORPORATION 276
TABLE 247 SIERRA NEVADA CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW 276
TABLE 248 SIERRA NEVADA CORPORATION: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 276
TABLE 249 SIERRA NEVADA CORPORATION: PRODUCT LAUNCHES 277
TABLE 250 SIERRA NEVADA CORPORATION: DEALS 277
15.1.13 THALES GROUP 278
TABLE 251 THALES GROUP: COMPANY OVERVIEW 278
FIGURE 56 THALES GROUP: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 279
TABLE 252 THALES GROUP: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 279
TABLE 253 THALES GROUP: PRODUCT LAUNCHES 280
TABLE 254 THALES GROUP: DEALS 280
15.1.14 EATON (COBHAM MISSION SYSTEMS) 282
TABLE 255 EATON (COBHAM MISSION SYSTEMS): COMPANY OVERVIEW 282
FIGURE 57 EATON (COBHAM MISSION SYSTEMS): COMPANY SNAPSHOT 282
TABLE 256 EATON (COBHAM MISSION SYSTEMS): PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 283
TABLE 257 EATON (COBHAM MISSION SYSTEMS): PRODUCT LAUNCHES 284
TABLE 258 EATON (COBHAM MISSION SYSTEMS): DEALS 284
15.1.15 VACCO INDUSTRIES 285
TABLE 259 VACCO INDUSTRIES: COMPANY OVERVIEW 285
TABLE 260 VACCO INDUSTRIES: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 285
TABLE 261 VACCO INDUSTRIES: DEALS 286
15.1.16 ARIANEGROUP GMBH 287
TABLE 262 ARIANEGROUP: COMPANY OVERVIEW 287
TABLE 263 ARIANEGROUP: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 287
TABLE 264 ARIANEGROUP: DEALS 289

15.1.17 AIRBUS SE 290
TABLE 265 AIRBUS SE: COMPANY OVERVIEW 290
FIGURE 58 AIRBUS SE: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 291
TABLE 266 AIRBUS SE: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 291
TABLE 267 AIRBUS SE: DEALS 292
15.1.18 BLUE ORIGIN 293
TABLE 268 BLUE ORIGIN: COMPANY OVERVIEW 293
TABLE 269 BLUE ORIGIN: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 293
TABLE 270 BLUE ORIGIN: DEALS 294
TABLE 271 BLUE ORIGIN: OTHERS 295
15.2 OTHER PLAYERS 296
15.2.1 THRUSTME 296
TABLE 272 THRUSTME: COMPANY OVERVIEW 296
15.2.2 URSA MAJOR TECHNOLOGIES 296
TABLE 273 URSA MAJOR TECHNOLOGIES: COMPANY OVERVIEW 296
15.2.3 PHASE FOUR 297
TABLE 274 PHASE FOUR: COMPANY OVERVIEW 297
15.2.4 EXOTRAIL 298
TABLE 275 EXOTRAIL: COMPANY OVERVIEW 298
15.2.5 NUSPACE PTE. LTD. 299
TABLE 276 NUSPACE PTE. LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 299
15.2.6 DAWN AEROSPACE 300
TABLE 277 DAWN AEROSPACE: COMPANY OVERVIEW 300
15.2.7 AST ADVANCED SPACE TECHNOLOGIES GMBH 301
TABLE 278 AST ADVANCED SPACE TECHNOLOGIES GMBH: COMPANY OVERVIEW 301
15.2.8 STANFORD MU CORPORATION 302
TABLE 279 STANFORD MU CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW 302
15.2.9 MANASTU SPACE 303
TABLE 280 MANASTU SPACE: COMPANY OVERVIEW 303
15.2.10 VIRGIN ORBIT 303
TABLE 281 VIRGIN ORBIT: COMPANY OVERVIEW 303
*Details on Business overview, Products/Solutions/Services offered, Recent Developments, MNM view might not be captured in case of unlisted companies.
16 APPENDIX 304
16.1 DISCUSSION GUIDE 304
16.2 KNOWLEDGESTORE: MARKETSANDMARKETS’ SUBSCRIPTION PORTAL 306
16.3 CUSTOMIZATION OPTIONS 308
16.4 RELATED REPORTS 308
16.5 AUTHOR DETAILS 309

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