1 INTRODUCTION 31
1.1 STUDY OBJECTIVES 31
1.2 MARKET DEFINITION 31
1.3 INCLUSIONS AND EXCLUSIONS 31
TABLE 1 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY TYPE: INCLUSIONS AND EXCLUSIONS 31
TABLE 2 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COOLING FLUID: INCLUSIONS AND EXCLUSIONS 32
TABLE 3 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COMPONENT: INCLUSIONS AND EXCLUSIONS 32
TABLE 4 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION: INCLUSIONS AND EXCLUSIONS 32
TABLE 5 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY REGION: INCLUSIONS AND EXCLUSIONS 33
1.4 MARKET SCOPE 33
1.4.1 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET SEGMENTATION 33
1.4.2 REGIONS COVERED 34
1.4.3 YEARS CONSIDERED 34
1.5 CURRENCY 35
1.6 STAKEHOLDERS 35
1.7 SUMMARY OF CHANGES 35
2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 36
2.1 RESEARCH DATA 36
FIGURE 1 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET: RESEARCH DESIGN 36
2.1.1 SECONDARY DATA 37
2.1.1.1 Key data from secondary sources 37
2.1.2 PRIMARY DATA 37
2.1.2.1 Key data from primary sources 38
2.1.2.2 Key industry insights 38
2.1.2.3 Breakdown of primary interviews 39
2.1.2.4 Primary participants 39
2.2 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION 40
2.2.1 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 40
FIGURE 2 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION: BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 40
2.2.2 TOP-DOWN APPROACH 40
FIGURE 3 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION: TOP-DOWN APPROACH 40
2.3 CALCULATION OF BASE MARKET SIZE 41
2.3.1 SUPPLY-SIDE APPROACH 41
FIGURE 4 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY: APPROACH 1 (SUPPLY SIDE) 41
2.3.2 DEMAND-SIDE APPROACH 42
FIGURE 5 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY: APPROACH 2—BOTTOM-UP (DEMAND SIDE) 42
2.4 DATA TRIANGULATION 43
FIGURE 6 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET: DATA TRIANGULATION 43
2.5 GROWTH RATE ASSUMPTIONS/GROWTH FORECAST 44
TABLE 6 FACTOR ANALYSIS 44
2.6 ASSUMPTIONS 45
2.7 RISK ASSESSMENT 45
TABLE 7 LIMITATIONS AND ASSOCIATED RISKS 45
3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 46
FIGURE 7 HIGH-PERFORMANCE COMPUTING TO ACCOUNT FOR LARGEST SHARE OF IMMERSION COOLING MARKET 47
FIGURE 8 SYNTHETIC FLUIDS SEGMENT TO DOMINATE IMMERSION COOLING MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD 48
FIGURE 9 SINGLE-PHASE IMMERSION COOLING SEGMENT TO LEAD IMMERSION COOLING MARKET 48
FIGURE 10 SOLUTIONS SEGMENT TO ACCOUNT FOR LARGER SHARE OF OVERALL IMMERSION COOLING MARKET 49
FIGURE 11 NORTH AMERICA TO ACCOUNT FOR LARGEST SHARE OF IMMERSION COOLING MARKET 50
4 PREMIUM INSIGHTS 51
4.1 ATTRACTIVE OPPORTUNITIES FOR PLAYERS IN IMMERSION COOLING MARKET 51
FIGURE 12 ADOPTION IN CRYPTOCURRENCY MINING AND GROWING SERVER DENSITY DRIVING GROWTH 51
4.2 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY REGION 51
FIGURE 13 ASIA PACIFIC IMMERSION COOLING MARKET PROJECTED TO WITNESS HIGHEST CAGR FROM 2023 TO 2031 51
4.3 NORTH AMERICA IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION AND COUNTRY 52
FIGURE 14 CRYPTOCURRENCY MINING ACCOUNTED FOR LARGEST SHARE OF NORTH AMERICA IMMERSION COOLING MARKET 52
4.4 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY MAJOR COUNTRIES 53
FIGURE 15 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET IN CHINA PROJECTED TO WITNESS HIGHEST CAGR FROM 2023 TO 2031 53
5 MARKET OVERVIEW 54
5.1 INTRODUCTION 54
FIGURE 16 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET: DRIVERS, RESTRAINTS, OPPORTUNITIES, AND CHALLENGES 54
5.1.1 DRIVERS 55
5.1.1.1 Adoption in cryptocurrency mining & blockchain 55
5.1.1.2 Growing density of servers 55
FIGURE 17 AVERAGE SERVER RACK DENSITY, 2016–2020 56
5.1.1.3 Growing need for eco-friendly data center cooling solutions 56
TABLE 8 CARBON FOOTPRINT OF AIR-COOLING VERSUS IMMERSION-COOLING FOR DATA CENTERS 57
5.1.1.4 Rising need for cost-effective cooling solutions 57
TABLE 9 AIR-COOLING VERSUS IMMERSION-COOLING FOR DATA CENTERS 57
5.1.1.5 Increasing demand for compact and noise-free solutions 58
TABLE 10 COMPARATIVE NOISE LEVEL 58
5.1.2 RESTRAINTS 58
5.1.2.1 Susceptibility to leakage 58
5.1.2.2 Dominance of air cooling technology 59
5.1.3 OPPORTUNITIES 59
5.1.3.1 Adoption in low-density data centers 59
5.1.3.2 Emergence of AI, high-performance electronics, telecom, and other technologies 59
5.1.3.3 Development of cooling solutions for deployment in harsh environments 60
TABLE 11 WATER CONSUMPTION IN AIR-COOLING VERSUS IMMERSION-COOLING FOR DATA CENTERS 60
5.1.3.4 High-density cooling requirements 60
5.1.4 CHALLENGES 60
5.1.4.1 High investments in existing infrastructure 60
5.1.4.2 Retrofitting immersion cooling solutions in large and medium-scale data centers 61
5.2 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 61
FIGURE 18 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET: PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 61
TABLE 12 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET: PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 62
5.2.1 BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS 62
5.2.2 BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS 62
5.2.3 THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES 63
5.2.4 THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS 63
5.2.5 INTENSITY OF COMPETITIVE RIVALRY 64
5.3 TRENDS/DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING CUSTOMERS’ BUSINESSES 64
FIGURE 19 REVENUE SHIFTS AND NEW REVENUE POCKETS IN IMMERSION COOLING MARKET 64
5.4 PRICING ANALYSIS 66
5.4.1 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF KEY PLAYERS, BY TYPE 66
FIGURE 20 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF KEY PLAYERS, BY TYPE 66
TABLE 13 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF KEY PLAYERS, BY TYPE (USD/L) 66
5.4.2 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND, BY REGION 67
FIGURE 21 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE OF IMMERSION COOLING FLUIDS, BY REGION 67
TABLE 14 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF IMMERSION COOLING FLUIDS, BY REGION (USD/L) 67
5.5 SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS 68
FIGURE 22 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET: SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS 68
5.6 ECOSYSTEM/MARKET MAP 70
FIGURE 23 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET: ECOSYSTEM MAPPING 70
TABLE 15 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET: ROLE IN ECOSYSTEM 71
5.7 TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS 72
FIGURE 24 TYPES OF IMMERSION COOLING SOLUTIONS 72
5.7.1 SINGLE-PHASE 72
5.7.1.1 IT chassis 72
5.7.1.2 Tub/Open bath 72
5.7.2 TWO-PHASE 72
5.7.2.1 Tub/Open bath 72
5.7.3 HYBRID 73
5.8 PATENTS ANALYSIS 73
5.8.1 INTRODUCTION 73
5.8.2 METHODOLOGY 73
5.8.3 DOCUMENT TYPE 73
FIGURE 25 NUMBER OF GRANTED PATENTS, PATENT APPLICATIONS, AND LIMITED PATENTS 74
FIGURE 26 PATENT PUBLICATION TRENDS (2011–2022) 74
5.8.4 INSIGHTS 75
FIGURE 27 TOP JURISDICTIONS FOR IMMERSION COOLING SOLUTION PATENTS 75
FIGURE 28 COMPANIES/APPLICANTS WITH HIGHEST NUMBER OF PATENTS 76
TABLE 16 LIST OF PATENTS PERTAINING TO IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, 2017–2021 76
TABLE 17 TOP 10 PATENT OWNERS IN LAST 10 YEARS 77
5.9 TRADE DATA 77
5.9.1 IMPORT SCENARIO 77
FIGURE 29 IMMERSION COOLING FLUIDS IMPORT, BY KEY COUNTRIES, 2018–2022 (USD BILLION) 78
5.9.2 EXPORT SCENARIO 79
FIGURE 30 IMMERSION COOLING FLUIDS EXPORT, BY KEY COUNTRIES, 2018–2022 (USD BILLION) 79
5.10 KEY CONFERENCES & EVENTS 80
TABLE 18 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET: CONFERENCES & EVENTS (2022 & 2023) 80
5.11 TARIFF & REGULATORY LANDSCAPE 80
5.11.1 OPEN COMPUTE PROJECT (OCP) – QUALITY & SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR IMMERSION COOLING TECHNOLOGY 81
5.11.2 OPEN COMPUTE PROJECT (OCP) – DIELECTRIC COOLING FLUID REQUIREMENTS FOR DATA CENTER APPLICATIONS 82
TABLE 19 DIELECTRIC COOLING FLUID SPECIFICATIONS 82
TABLE 20 DIELECTRIC COOLING FLUID MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS 84
TABLE 21 HYDROCARBON FLUIDS QUALITY MANAGEMENT TABLE 84
TABLE 22 FLUOROCARBON FLUIDS QUALITY MANAGEMENT TABLE 85
5.11.3 IMMERSION COOLING TECHNOLOGY – COUNTRY/REGIONAL REGULATIONS 85
5.11.3.1 US 85
5.11.3.2 Europe 86
5.11.3.3 China 87
5.11.3.4 Japan 87
5.11.3.5 India 88
TABLE 23 APPROACHES IN INDIAN CONTEXT 88
5.11.4 REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 89
TABLE 24 NORTH AMERICA: LIST OF REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 89
TABLE 25 EUROPE: LIST OF REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 90
5.12 KEY STAKEHOLDERS & BUYING CRITERIA 91
5.12.1 KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS 91
FIGURE 31 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS FOR TOP THREE APPLICATIONS 91
5.12.1.1 Buying criteria for cryptocurrency mining 91
5.12.2 BUYING CRITERIA 92
TABLE 26 KEY BUYING CRITERIA 92
FIGURE 32 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE APPLICATIONS 92
5.13 MARKETING CHANNELS USED BY IMMERSION COOLING SOLUTION PROVIDERS: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS 93
5.13.1 B2B MARKETING CHANNELS – COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS 93
TABLE 27 DETAILS OF DIFFERENT DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS 93
5.14 PARTNERS OF IMMERSION COOLING COMPANIES 95
5.14.1 PARTNERSHIPS 95
TABLE 28 LIST OF PARTNER COMPANIES OF MAJOR IMMERSION COOLING SOLUTION PROVIDERS 96
5.15 TOTAL COST OF OWNERSHIP 98
TABLE 29 AVERAGE PRICE OF COOLING FLUID (USD/LITER) 98
5.16 CASE STUDY ANALYSIS 99
5.16.1 ASPERITAS AND ITRENEW PARTNER TO BRING SUSTAINABLE, PLUG-AND-PLAY DATA CENTER SOLUTION FULL CIRCLE 99
5.16.2 DUG REDUCED ENERGY SPENDING IN DATA CENTER BY ADOPTING GRC’S IMMERSION COOLING TECHNOLOGY 100
5.16.3 MICROSOFT CHOSE IMMERSION COOLING TECHNOLOGY BY LIQUIDSTACK FOR ITS CLOUD SERVERS 100
5.16.4 BITFURY GROUP ENHANCES DATA CENTER COOLING EFFICIENCY USING 3M’S ENGINEERED FLUIDS 100
5.16.5 MACQUARIE TELECOM GROUP TO DEPLOY SUBMER’S IMMERSION COOLING SOLUTIONS AT ITS DATA CENTERS 101
5.16.6 NTT DATA CORPORATION TO ADOPT LIQUIDSTACK’S TWO-PHASE IMMERSION COOLING SOLUTIONS AT ITS DATA CENTERS 101
6 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY TYPE 102
6.1 INTRODUCTION 103
FIGURE 33 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023 & 2031 (USD MILLION) 103
TABLE 30 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 103
TABLE 31 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 103
6.2 SINGLE-PHASE IMMERSION COOLING 104
6.2.1 OFFERS EFFICIENT COOLING AND LOW MAINTENANCE 104
TABLE 32 SINGLE-PHASE IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY REGION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 104
TABLE 33 SINGLE-PHASE IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 105
6.3 TWO-PHASE IMMERSION COOLING 105
6.3.1 FLUID LOSS REMAINS PRIMARY CONCERN IN TWO-PHASE IMMERSION COOLING SYSTEMS 105
TABLE 34 TWO-PHASE IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY REGION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 106
TABLE 35 TWO-PHASE IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 106
7 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION 107
7.1 INTRODUCTION 108
FIGURE 34 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023 & 2031 (USD MILLION) 108
TABLE 36 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 108
TABLE 37 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 109
7.2 HIGH-PERFORMANCE COMPUTING 109
7.2.1 NEED FOR HIGH-EFFICIENCY COOLING TO DRIVE MARKET 109
TABLE 38 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET IN HIGH-PERFORMANCE COMPUTING, BY REGION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 110
TABLE 39 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET IN HIGH-PERFORMANCE COMPUTING, BY REGION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 110
7.3 EDGE COMPUTING 110
7.3.1 EDGE COMPUTING GAINING TRACTION IN OIL & GAS, DEFENSE, AND TELECOM INDUSTRIES 110
TABLE 40 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET IN EDGE COMPUTING, BY REGION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 111
TABLE 41 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET IN EDGE COMPUTING, BY REGION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 111
7.4 ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE 111
7.4.1 DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF COMPANIES EXPECTED TO DRIVE MARKET IN AI APPLICATION SEGMENT 111
TABLE 42 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, BY REGION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 112
TABLE 43 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, BY REGION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 112
7.5 CRYPTOCURRENCY MINING 113
7.5.1 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET TO WITNESS HIGHEST GROWTH IN CRYPTOCURRENCY MINING APPLICATION 113
TABLE 44 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET IN CRYPTOCURRENCY MINING, BY REGION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 113
TABLE 45 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET IN CRYPTOCURRENCY MINING, BY REGION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 114
7.6 OTHERS 114
TABLE 46 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET IN OTHER APPLICATIONS, BY REGION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 114
TABLE 47 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET IN OTHER APPLICATIONS, BY REGION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 115
8 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COMPONENT 116
8.1 INTRODUCTION 117
FIGURE 35 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2023 & 2031 (USD MILLION) 117
TABLE 48 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 117
TABLE 49 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 117
8.2 SOLUTIONS 118
8.2.1 GROWING DEMAND FOR HIGH-DENSITY SERVER COOLING TO DRIVE MARKET 118
TABLE 50 SOLUTIONS: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY REGION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 118
TABLE 51 SOLUTIONS: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 118
8.3 SERVICES 119
8.3.1 ASIA PACIFIC TO WITNESS HIGHEST GROWTH IN SERVICES SEGMENT 119
TABLE 52 SERVICES: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY REGION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 119
TABLE 53 SERVICES: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 119
9 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COOLING FLUID 120
9.1 INTRODUCTION 121
FIGURE 36 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COOLING FLUID, 2023 & 2031 (USD MILLION) 121
TABLE 54 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COOLING FLUID, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 121
TABLE 55 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COOLING FLUID, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 122
9.2 MINERAL OIL 122
9.2.1 ASIA PACIFIC TO BE FASTEST-GROWING MARKET FOR MINERAL OIL SEGMENT 122
TABLE 56 MINERAL OIL: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY REGION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 122
TABLE 57 MINERAL OIL: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 123
9.3 FLUOROCARBON-BASED FLUIDS 123
9.3.1 FLUOROCARBON-BASED FLUIDS INCREASINGLY USED IN HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID COOLING APPLICATIONS 123
TABLE 58 FLUOROCARBON-BASED FLUIDS: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY REGION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 123
TABLE 59 FLUOROCARBON-BASED FLUIDS: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 124
9.4 SYNTHETIC FLUIDS 124
9.4.1 LOW CORROSION & LOW FLAMMABILITY FUELING DEMAND 124
TABLE 60 SYNTHETIC FLUIDS: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY REGION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 125
TABLE 61 SYNTHETIC FLUIDS: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 125
9.5 OTHERS 125
TABLE 62 OTHER FLUIDS: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY REGION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 126
TABLE 63 OTHER FLUIDS: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 126
10 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY REGION 127
10.1 INTRODUCTION 128
FIGURE 37 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET IN CHINA TO WITNESS HIGHEST CAGR DURING FORECAST PERIOD 128
TABLE 64 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY REGION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 129
TABLE 65 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 129
10.2 ASIA PACIFIC 129
FIGURE 38 ASIA PACIFIC: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET SNAPSHOT 130
TABLE 66 ASIA PACIFIC: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 131
TABLE 67 ASIA PACIFIC: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 131
TABLE 68 ASIA PACIFIC: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 132
TABLE 69 ASIA PACIFIC: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 132
TABLE 70 ASIA PACIFIC: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 132
TABLE 71 ASIA PACIFIC: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 133
TABLE 72 ASIA PACIFIC: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COOLING FLUID, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 133
TABLE 73 ASIA PACIFIC: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COOLING FLUID, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 133
TABLE 74 ASIA PACIFIC: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 134
TABLE 75 ASIA PACIFIC: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 134
10.2.1 CHINA 134
10.2.1.1 Rise in number of data centers to drive market 134
TABLE 76 CHINA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 135
TABLE 77 CHINA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 135
10.2.2 INDIA 135
10.2.2.1 Surging demand from data centers to boost market 135
TABLE 78 INDIA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 136
TABLE 79 INDIA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 136
10.2.3 JAPAN 136
10.2.3.1 Redesigning of existing data center facilities to drive market 136
TABLE 80 JAPAN: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 137
TABLE 81 JAPAN: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 137
10.2.4 SOUTH KOREA 137
10.2.4.1 Advancements in AI and cryptocurrency mining to drive market 137
TABLE 82 SOUTH KOREA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 138
TABLE 83 SOUTH KOREA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 138
10.2.5 THAILAND 138
10.2.5.1 Expansion of digital hardware infrastructure to fuel market 138
TABLE 84 THAILAND: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 139
TABLE 85 THAILAND: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 139
10.2.6 MALAYSIA 140
10.2.6.1 Rapid cloud service adoption to fuel market 140
TABLE 86 MALAYSIA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 140
TABLE 87 MALAYSIA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 140
10.2.7 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC 141
TABLE 88 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 141
TABLE 89 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 141
10.3 EUROPE 141
FIGURE 39 EUROPE: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET SNAPSHOT 142
TABLE 90 EUROPE: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 143
TABLE 91 EUROPE: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 143
TABLE 92 EUROPE: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 143
TABLE 93 EUROPE: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 144
TABLE 94 EUROPE: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 144
TABLE 95 EUROPE: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 144
TABLE 96 EUROPE: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COOLING FLUID, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 145
TABLE 97 EUROPE: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COOLING FLUID, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 145
TABLE 98 EUROPE: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 145
TABLE 99 EUROPE: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 146
10.3.1 GERMANY 146
10.3.1.1 Attractive investments and growth of data centers to boost market 146
TABLE 100 GERMANY: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 146
TABLE 101 GERMANY: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 147
10.3.2 FRANCE 147
10.3.2.1 Rising demand for immersion cooling from cloud providers to drive market 147
TABLE 102 FRANCE: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 147
TABLE 103 FRANCE: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 148
10.3.3 NETHERLANDS 148
10.3.3.1 Use of green energy for data centers to propel market 148
TABLE 104 NETHERLANDS: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 148
TABLE 105 NETHERLANDS: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 149
10.3.4 UK 149
10.3.4.1 New eco-design requirements set by European parliament for servers and data centers to drive market 149
TABLE 106 UK: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 149
TABLE 107 UK: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 150
10.3.5 RUSSIA 150
10.3.5.1 Growing demand for computing resources and data storage systems to drive market 150
TABLE 108 RUSSIA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 150
TABLE 109 RUSSIA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 151
10.3.6 SPAIN 151
10.3.6.1 Innovations in cloud computing to boost demand for data center solutions 151
TABLE 110 SPAIN: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 151
TABLE 111 SPAIN: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 152
10.3.7 REST OF EUROPE 152
TABLE 112 REST OF EUROPE: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 152
TABLE 113 REST OF EUROPE: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 153
10.4 NORTH AMERICA 153
FIGURE 40 NORTH AMERICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET SNAPSHOT 154
TABLE 114 NORTH AMERICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 154
TABLE 115 NORTH AMERICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 155
TABLE 116 NORTH AMERICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 155
TABLE 117 NORTH AMERICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 155
TABLE 118 NORTH AMERICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 156
TABLE 119 NORTH AMERICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 156
TABLE 120 NORTH AMERICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COOLING FLUID, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 156
TABLE 121 NORTH AMERICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COOLING FLUID, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 157
TABLE 122 NORTH AMERICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 157
TABLE 123 NORTH AMERICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 157
10.4.1 US 157
10.4.1.1 Surging demand from cryptocurrency providers to drive market 157
TABLE 124 US: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 158
TABLE 125 US: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 158
10.4.2 CANADA 158
10.4.2.1 Increasing digitalization and massive data generation to drive market 158
TABLE 126 CANADA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 159
TABLE 127 CANADA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 159
10.4.3 MEXICO 159
10.4.3.1 Big data and automation technologies to drive market 159
TABLE 128 MEXICO: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 160
TABLE 129 MEXICO: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 160
10.5 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA 160
TABLE 130 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 161
TABLE 131 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 161
TABLE 132 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 161
TABLE 133 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 162
TABLE 134 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COOLING FLUID, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 162
TABLE 135 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COOLING FLUID, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 162
TABLE 136 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 163
TABLE 137 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 163
10.6 SOUTH AMERICA 163
TABLE 138 SOUTH AMERICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 164
TABLE 139 SOUTH AMERICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 164
TABLE 140 SOUTH AMERICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 164
TABLE 141 SOUTH AMERICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 165
TABLE 142 SOUTH AMERICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COOLING FLUID, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 165
TABLE 143 SOUTH AMERICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COOLING FLUID, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 165
TABLE 144 SOUTH AMERICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 166
TABLE 145 SOUTH AMERICA: IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 166
11 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE 167
11.1 INTRODUCTION 167
11.2 STRATEGIES ADOPTED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 167
11.2.1 STRATEGIES ADOPTED BY KEY IMMERSION COOLING TECHNOLOGY PROVIDERS 167
11.3 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS 169
11.3.1 RANKING OF KEY MARKET PLAYERS, 2022 169
FIGURE 41 RANKING OF TOP FIVE PLAYERS IN IMMERSION COOLING MARKET, 2022 169
11.3.2 MARKET SHARE OF KEY PLAYERS 169
TABLE 146 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET: DEGREE OF COMPETITION 170
FIGURE 42 LEADING PLAYERS ACCOUNTED FOR 60% TO 70% OF GLOBAL MARKET IN 2022 170
11.4 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX 171
11.4.1 STARS 171
11.4.2 EMERGING LEADERS 171
11.4.3 PERVASIVE PLAYERS 172
11.4.4 PARTICIPANTS 172
FIGURE 43 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET: COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX, 2022 172
11.4.5 COMPANY FOOTPRINT 173
FIGURE 44 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET: COMPANY PRODUCT FOOTPRINT 173
11.4.6 COMPANY PRODUCT TYPE FOOTPRINT 174
11.4.7 COMPANY APPLICATION FOOTPRINT 175
11.4.8 COMPANY REGION FOOTPRINT 176
11.4.9 COMPANY OVERALL FOOTPRINT 177
11.5 STARTUP/SME EVALUATION MATRIX 178
11.5.1 PROGRESSIVE COMPANIES 178
11.5.2 RESPONSIVE COMPANIES 178
11.5.3 DYNAMIC COMPANIES 178
11.5.4 STARTING BLOCKS 178
FIGURE 45 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET: STARTUP/SME EVALUATION MATRIX, 2022 179
11.5.5 COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING 180
TABLE 147 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET: DETAILED LIST OF KEY START-UPS/SMES 180
TABLE 148 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET: COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING OF KEY STARTUPS/SMES 181
11.6 COMPETITIVE SCENARIO AND TRENDS 182
TABLE 149 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, 2018–2022 182
TABLE 150 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET: DEALS, 2018–2022 183
TABLE 151 IMMERSION COOLING MARKET: OTHERS, 2018–2022 184
12 COMPANY PROFILES 185
12.1 KEY COMPANIES 185
(Business Overview, Products Offered, Recent Developments, and MnM View (Key strengths/Right to Win, Strategic Choices Made, and Weaknesses and Competitive Threats))*
12.1.1 GREEN REVOLUTION COOLING INC. 185
TABLE 152 GREEN REVOLUTION COOLING INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 185
12.1.2 SUBMER 189
TABLE 153 SUBMER: COMPANY OVERVIEW 189
12.1.3 ASPERITAS 195
TABLE 154 ASPERITAS: COMPANY OVERVIEW 195
12.1.4 LIQUIDSTACK 200
TABLE 155 LIQUIDSTACK: COMPANY OVERVIEW 200
12.1.5 MIDAS IMMERSION COOLING 203
TABLE 156 MIDAS IMMERSION COOLING: COMPANY OVERVIEW 203
12.1.6 FUJITSU 206
TABLE 157 FUJITSU: COMPANY OVERVIEW 206
FIGURE 46 FUJITSU: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 207
12.1.7 ICEOTOPE TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED 209
TABLE 158 ICEOTOPE TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED: COMPANY OVERVIEW 209
12.1.8 LIQUIDCOOL SOLUTIONS 211
TABLE 159 LIQUIDCOOL SOLUTIONS: COMPANY OVERVIEW 211
12.1.9 DUG TECHNOLOGY 213
TABLE 160 DUG TECHNOLOGY: COMPANY OVERVIEW 213
FIGURE 47 DUG TECHNOLOGY: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 214
12.1.10 DCX- THE LIQUID COOLING COMPANY 216
TABLE 161 DCX -THE LIQUID COOLING COMPANY: COMPANY OVERVIEW 216
12.1.11 BITFURY GROUP LIMITED 218
TABLE 162 BITFURY GROUP LIMITED: COMPANY OVERVIEW 218
12.1.12 3M 219
TABLE 163 3M: COMPANY OVERVIEW 219
12.1.13 ENGINEERED FLUIDS 220
TABLE 164 ENGINEERED FLUIDS: COMPANY OVERVIEW 220
12.1.14 TEIMMERS 221
TABLE 165 TEIMMERS: COMPANY OVERVIEW 221
12.1.15 TMGCORE, INC. 222
TABLE 166 TMGCORE, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 222
12.1.16 GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 224
TABLE 167 GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 224
FIGURE 48 GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 224
12.1.17 WIWYNN 226
TABLE 168 WIWYNN: COMPANY OVERVIEW 226
FIGURE 49 WIWYNN: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 226
12.1.18 HYPERTEC 227
TABLE 169 HYPERTEC: COMPANY OVERVIEW 227
12.1.19 PEZY COMPUTING 228
TABLE 170 PEZY COMPUTING: COMPANY OVERVIEW 228
12.1.20 PRASA 229
TABLE 171 PRASA: COMPANY OVERVIEW 229
12.1.21 2CRSI GROUP 230
TABLE 172 2CRSI GROUP: COMPANY OVERVIEW 230
12.1.22 KAORI HEAT TREATMENT CO., LTD. 231
TABLE 173 KAORI HEAT TREATMENT CO., LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 231
12.1.23 TAS 232
TABLE 174 TAS: COMPANY OVERVIEW 232
12.1.24 DELTA POWER SOLUTIONS 233
TABLE 175 DELTA POWER SOLUTIONS: COMPANY OVERVIEW 233
FIGURE 50 DELTA POWER SOLUTIONS: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 233
12.1.25 BOYD 235
TABLE 176 BOYD: COMPANY OVERVIEW 235
12.1.26 RSI K.K. 236
TABLE 177 RSI K.K.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 236
*Details on Business Overview, Products Offered, Recent Developments, and MnM View (Key strengths/Right to Win, Strategic Choices Made, and Weaknesses and Competitive Threats) might not be captured in case of unlisted companies.
13 ADJACENT AND RELATED MARKETS 237
13.1 INTRODUCTION 237
13.2 LIMITATIONS 237
13.3 IMMERSION COOLING INTERCONNECTED MARKETS 237
13.3.1 DATA CENTER LIQUID COOLING MARKET 237
13.3.1.1 Market definition 237
13.3.1.2 Market overview 237
13.3.1.3 Data center liquid cooling market, by type of cooling 238
13.4 COLD PLATE LIQUID COOLING 238
13.4.1 HIGH-DENSITY DATA CENTER INSTALLATION TO DRIVE DEMAND 238
13.5 IMMERSED LIQUID COOLING 238
13.5.1 LOW CARBON FOOTPRINT THROUGH IMMERSION LIQUID COOLING TO DRIVE SEGMENT 238
TABLE 178 DATA CENTER LIQUID COOLING MARKET, BY TYPE OF COOLING, 2017–2022 (USD MILLION) 239
TABLE 179 DATA CENTER LIQUID COOLING MARKET, BY TYPE OF COOLING, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION) 239
14 APPENDIX 240
14.1 DISCUSSION GUIDE 240
14.2 KNOWLEDGESTORE: MARKETSANDMARKETS’ SUBSCRIPTION PORTAL 244
14.3 CUSTOMIZATION OPTIONS 246
14.4 RELATED REPORTS 246
14.5 AUTHOR DETAILS 247
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