1 Scope of the Report
1.1 Market Introduction
1.2 Years Considered
1.3 Research Objectives
1.4 Market Research Methodology
1.5 Research Process and Data Source
1.6 Economic Indicators
1.7 Currency Considered
1.8 Market Estimation Caveats
2 Executive Summary
2.1 World Market Overview
2.1.1 Global Large Fish Divider Annual Sales 2018-2029
2.1.2 World Current & Future Analysis for Large Fish Divider by Geographic Region, 2018, 2022 & 2029
2.1.3 World Current & Future Analysis for Large Fish Divider by Country/Region, 2018, 2022 & 2029
2.2 Large Fish Divider Segment by Type
2.2.1 Semi-Automatic
2.2.2 Fully Automatic
2.3 Large Fish Divider Sales by Type
2.3.1 Global Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Type (2018-2023)
2.3.2 Global Large Fish Divider Revenue and Market Share by Type (2018-2023)
2.3.3 Global Large Fish Divider Sale Price by Type (2018-2023)
2.4 Large Fish Divider Segment by Application
2.4.1 Factory
2.4.2 Dining Room
2.4.3 Hotel
2.4.4 Others
2.5 Large Fish Divider Sales by Application
2.5.1 Global Large Fish Divider Sale Market Share by Application (2018-2023)
2.5.2 Global Large Fish Divider Revenue and Market Share by Application (2018-2023)
2.5.3 Global Large Fish Divider Sale Price by Application (2018-2023)
3 Global Large Fish Divider by Company
3.1 Global Large Fish Divider Breakdown Data by Company
3.1.1 Global Large Fish Divider Annual Sales by Company (2018-2023)
3.1.2 Global Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Company (2018-2023)
3.2 Global Large Fish Divider Annual Revenue by Company (2018-2023)
3.2.1 Global Large Fish Divider Revenue by Company (2018-2023)
3.2.2 Global Large Fish Divider Revenue Market Share by Company (2018-2023)
3.3 Global Large Fish Divider Sale Price by Company
3.4 Key Manufacturers Large Fish Divider Producing Area Distribution, Sales Area, Product Type
3.4.1 Key Manufacturers Large Fish Divider Product Location Distribution
3.4.2 Players Large Fish Divider Products Offered
3.5 Market Concentration Rate Analysis
3.5.1 Competition Landscape Analysis
3.5.2 Concentration Ratio (CR3, CR5 and CR10) & (2018-2023)
3.6 New Products and Potential Entrants
3.7 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
4 World Historic Review for Large Fish Divider by Geographic Region
4.1 World Historic Large Fish Divider Market Size by Geographic Region (2018-2023)
4.1.1 Global Large Fish Divider Annual Sales by Geographic Region (2018-2023)
4.1.2 Global Large Fish Divider Annual Revenue by Geographic Region (2018-2023)
4.2 World Historic Large Fish Divider Market Size by Country/Region (2018-2023)
4.2.1 Global Large Fish Divider Annual Sales by Country/Region (2018-2023)
4.2.2 Global Large Fish Divider Annual Revenue by Country/Region (2018-2023)
4.3 Americas Large Fish Divider Sales Growth
4.4 APAC Large Fish Divider Sales Growth
4.5 Europe Large Fish Divider Sales Growth
4.6 Middle East & Africa Large Fish Divider Sales Growth
5 Americas
5.1 Americas Large Fish Divider Sales by Country
5.1.1 Americas Large Fish Divider Sales by Country (2018-2023)
5.1.2 Americas Large Fish Divider Revenue by Country (2018-2023)
5.2 Americas Large Fish Divider Sales by Type
5.3 Americas Large Fish Divider Sales by Application
5.4 United States
5.5 Canada
5.6 Mexico
5.7 Brazil
6 APAC
6.1 APAC Large Fish Divider Sales by Region
6.1.1 APAC Large Fish Divider Sales by Region (2018-2023)
6.1.2 APAC Large Fish Divider Revenue by Region (2018-2023)
6.2 APAC Large Fish Divider Sales by Type
6.3 APAC Large Fish Divider Sales by Application
6.4 China
6.5 Japan
6.6 South Korea
6.7 Southeast Asia
6.8 India
6.9 Australia
6.10 China Taiwan
7 Europe
7.1 Europe Large Fish Divider by Country
7.1.1 Europe Large Fish Divider Sales by Country (2018-2023)
7.1.2 Europe Large Fish Divider Revenue by Country (2018-2023)
7.2 Europe Large Fish Divider Sales by Type
7.3 Europe Large Fish Divider Sales by Application
7.4 Germany
7.5 France
7.6 UK
7.7 Italy
7.8 Russia
8 Middle East & Africa
8.1 Middle East & Africa Large Fish Divider by Country
8.1.1 Middle East & Africa Large Fish Divider Sales by Country (2018-2023)
8.1.2 Middle East & Africa Large Fish Divider Revenue by Country (2018-2023)
8.2 Middle East & Africa Large Fish Divider Sales by Type
8.3 Middle East & Africa Large Fish Divider Sales by Application
8.4 Egypt
8.5 South Africa
8.6 Israel
8.7 Turkey
8.8 GCC Countries
9 Market Drivers, Challenges and Trends
9.1 Market Drivers & Growth Opportunities
9.2 Market Challenges & Risks
9.3 Industry Trends
10 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis
10.1 Raw Material and Suppliers
10.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Large Fish Divider
10.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Large Fish Divider
10.4 Industry Chain Structure of Large Fish Divider
11 Marketing, Distributors and Customer
11.1 Sales Channel
11.1.1 Direct Channels
11.1.2 Indirect Channels
11.2 Large Fish Divider Distributors
11.3 Large Fish Divider Customer
12 World Forecast Review for Large Fish Divider by Geographic Region
12.1 Global Large Fish Divider Market Size Forecast by Region
12.1.1 Global Large Fish Divider Forecast by Region (2024-2029)
12.1.2 Global Large Fish Divider Annual Revenue Forecast by Region (2024-2029)
12.2 Americas Forecast by Country
12.3 APAC Forecast by Region
12.4 Europe Forecast by Country
12.5 Middle East & Africa Forecast by Country
12.6 Global Large Fish Divider Forecast by Type
12.7 Global Large Fish Divider Forecast by Application
13 Key Players Analysis
13.1 Handtmann Maschinenfabrik
13.1.1 Handtmann Maschinenfabrik Company Information
13.1.2 Handtmann Maschinenfabrik Large Fish Divider Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.1.3 Handtmann Maschinenfabrik Large Fish Divider Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
13.1.4 Handtmann Maschinenfabrik Main Business Overview
13.1.5 Handtmann Maschinenfabrik Latest Developments
13.2 Rudolf Maass + Partner
13.2.1 Rudolf Maass + Partner Company Information
13.2.2 Rudolf Maass + Partner Large Fish Divider Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.2.3 Rudolf Maass + Partner Large Fish Divider Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
13.2.4 Rudolf Maass + Partner Main Business Overview
13.2.5 Rudolf Maass + Partner Latest Developments
13.3 MARELEC
13.3.1 MARELEC Company Information
13.3.2 MARELEC Large Fish Divider Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.3.3 MARELEC Large Fish Divider Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
13.3.4 MARELEC Main Business Overview
13.3.5 MARELEC Latest Developments
13.4 SF Engineering
13.4.1 SF Engineering Company Information
13.4.2 SF Engineering Large Fish Divider Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.4.3 SF Engineering Large Fish Divider Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
13.4.4 SF Engineering Main Business Overview
13.4.5 SF Engineering Latest Developments
13.5 Marel
13.5.1 Marel Company Information
13.5.2 Marel Large Fish Divider Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.5.3 Marel Large Fish Divider Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
13.5.4 Marel Main Business Overview
13.5.5 Marel Latest Developments
13.6 Linxis
13.6.1 Linxis Company Information
13.6.2 Linxis Large Fish Divider Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.6.3 Linxis Large Fish Divider Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
13.6.4 Linxis Main Business Overview
13.6.5 Linxis Latest Developments
14 Research Findings and Conclusion
Table 1. Large Fish Divider Annual Sales CAGR by Geographic Region (2018, 2022 & 2029) & ($ millions)
Table 2. Large Fish Divider Annual Sales CAGR by Country/Region (2018, 2022 & 2029) & ($ millions)
Table 3. Major Players of Semi-Automatic
Table 4. Major Players of Fully Automatic
Table 5. Global Large Fish Divider Sales by Type (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 6. Global Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Type (2018-2023)
Table 7. Global Large Fish Divider Revenue by Type (2018-2023) & ($ million)
Table 8. Global Large Fish Divider Revenue Market Share by Type (2018-2023)
Table 9. Global Large Fish Divider Sale Price by Type (2018-2023) & (US$/Unit)
Table 10. Global Large Fish Divider Sales by Application (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 11. Global Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Application (2018-2023)
Table 12. Global Large Fish Divider Revenue by Application (2018-2023)
Table 13. Global Large Fish Divider Revenue Market Share by Application (2018-2023)
Table 14. Global Large Fish Divider Sale Price by Application (2018-2023) & (US$/Unit)
Table 15. Global Large Fish Divider Sales by Company (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 16. Global Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Company (2018-2023)
Table 17. Global Large Fish Divider Revenue by Company (2018-2023) ($ Millions)
Table 18. Global Large Fish Divider Revenue Market Share by Company (2018-2023)
Table 19. Global Large Fish Divider Sale Price by Company (2018-2023) & (US$/Unit)
Table 20. Key Manufacturers Large Fish Divider Producing Area Distribution and Sales Area
Table 21. Players Large Fish Divider Products Offered
Table 22. Large Fish Divider Concentration Ratio (CR3, CR5 and CR10) & (2018-2023)
Table 23. New Products and Potential Entrants
Table 24. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
Table 25. Global Large Fish Divider Sales by Geographic Region (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 26. Global Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share Geographic Region (2018-2023)
Table 27. Global Large Fish Divider Revenue by Geographic Region (2018-2023) & ($ millions)
Table 28. Global Large Fish Divider Revenue Market Share by Geographic Region (2018-2023)
Table 29. Global Large Fish Divider Sales by Country/Region (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 30. Global Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Country/Region (2018-2023)
Table 31. Global Large Fish Divider Revenue by Country/Region (2018-2023) & ($ millions)
Table 32. Global Large Fish Divider Revenue Market Share by Country/Region (2018-2023)
Table 33. Americas Large Fish Divider Sales by Country (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 34. Americas Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Country (2018-2023)
Table 35. Americas Large Fish Divider Revenue by Country (2018-2023) & ($ Millions)
Table 36. Americas Large Fish Divider Revenue Market Share by Country (2018-2023)
Table 37. Americas Large Fish Divider Sales by Type (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 38. Americas Large Fish Divider Sales by Application (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 39. APAC Large Fish Divider Sales by Region (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 40. APAC Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Region (2018-2023)
Table 41. APAC Large Fish Divider Revenue by Region (2018-2023) & ($ Millions)
Table 42. APAC Large Fish Divider Revenue Market Share by Region (2018-2023)
Table 43. APAC Large Fish Divider Sales by Type (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 44. APAC Large Fish Divider Sales by Application (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 45. Europe Large Fish Divider Sales by Country (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 46. Europe Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Country (2018-2023)
Table 47. Europe Large Fish Divider Revenue by Country (2018-2023) & ($ Millions)
Table 48. Europe Large Fish Divider Revenue Market Share by Country (2018-2023)
Table 49. Europe Large Fish Divider Sales by Type (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 50. Europe Large Fish Divider Sales by Application (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 51. Middle East & Africa Large Fish Divider Sales by Country (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 52. Middle East & Africa Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Country (2018-2023)
Table 53. Middle East & Africa Large Fish Divider Revenue by Country (2018-2023) & ($ Millions)
Table 54. Middle East & Africa Large Fish Divider Revenue Market Share by Country (2018-2023)
Table 55. Middle East & Africa Large Fish Divider Sales by Type (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 56. Middle East & Africa Large Fish Divider Sales by Application (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 57. Key Market Drivers & Growth Opportunities of Large Fish Divider
Table 58. Key Market Challenges & Risks of Large Fish Divider
Table 59. Key Industry Trends of Large Fish Divider
Table 60. Large Fish Divider Raw Material
Table 61. Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
Table 62. Large Fish Divider Distributors List
Table 63. Large Fish Divider Customer List
Table 64. Global Large Fish Divider Sales Forecast by Region (2024-2029) & (K Units)
Table 65. Global Large Fish Divider Revenue Forecast by Region (2024-2029) & ($ millions)
Table 66. Americas Large Fish Divider Sales Forecast by Country (2024-2029) & (K Units)
Table 67. Americas Large Fish Divider Revenue Forecast by Country (2024-2029) & ($ millions)
Table 68. APAC Large Fish Divider Sales Forecast by Region (2024-2029) & (K Units)
Table 69. APAC Large Fish Divider Revenue Forecast by Region (2024-2029) & ($ millions)
Table 70. Europe Large Fish Divider Sales Forecast by Country (2024-2029) & (K Units)
Table 71. Europe Large Fish Divider Revenue Forecast by Country (2024-2029) & ($ millions)
Table 72. Middle East & Africa Large Fish Divider Sales Forecast by Country (2024-2029) & (K Units)
Table 73. Middle East & Africa Large Fish Divider Revenue Forecast by Country (2024-2029) & ($ millions)
Table 74. Global Large Fish Divider Sales Forecast by Type (2024-2029) & (K Units)
Table 75. Global Large Fish Divider Revenue Forecast by Type (2024-2029) & ($ Millions)
Table 76. Global Large Fish Divider Sales Forecast by Application (2024-2029) & (K Units)
Table 77. Global Large Fish Divider Revenue Forecast by Application (2024-2029) & ($ Millions)
Table 78. Handtmann Maschinenfabrik Basic Information, Large Fish Divider Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 79. Handtmann Maschinenfabrik Large Fish Divider Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 80. Handtmann Maschinenfabrik Large Fish Divider Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 81. Handtmann Maschinenfabrik Main Business
Table 82. Handtmann Maschinenfabrik Latest Developments
Table 83. Rudolf Maass + Partner Basic Information, Large Fish Divider Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 84. Rudolf Maass + Partner Large Fish Divider Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 85. Rudolf Maass + Partner Large Fish Divider Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 86. Rudolf Maass + Partner Main Business
Table 87. Rudolf Maass + Partner Latest Developments
Table 88. MARELEC Basic Information, Large Fish Divider Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 89. MARELEC Large Fish Divider Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 90. MARELEC Large Fish Divider Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 91. MARELEC Main Business
Table 92. MARELEC Latest Developments
Table 93. SF Engineering Basic Information, Large Fish Divider Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 94. SF Engineering Large Fish Divider Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 95. SF Engineering Large Fish Divider Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 96. SF Engineering Main Business
Table 97. SF Engineering Latest Developments
Table 98. Marel Basic Information, Large Fish Divider Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 99. Marel Large Fish Divider Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 100. Marel Large Fish Divider Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 101. Marel Main Business
Table 102. Marel Latest Developments
Table 103. Linxis Basic Information, Large Fish Divider Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 104. Linxis Large Fish Divider Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 105. Linxis Large Fish Divider Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 106. Linxis Main Business
Table 107. Linxis Latest Developments
List of Figures
Figure 1. Picture of Large Fish Divider
Figure 2. Large Fish Divider Report Years Considered
Figure 3. Research Objectives
Figure 4. Research Methodology
Figure 5. Research Process and Data Source
Figure 6. Global Large Fish Divider Sales Growth Rate 2018-2029 (K Units)
Figure 7. Global Large Fish Divider Revenue Growth Rate 2018-2029 ($ Millions)
Figure 8. Large Fish Divider Sales by Region (2018, 2022 & 2029) & ($ Millions)
Figure 9. Product Picture of Semi-Automatic
Figure 10. Product Picture of Fully Automatic
Figure 11. Global Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Type in 2022
Figure 12. Global Large Fish Divider Revenue Market Share by Type (2018-2023)
Figure 13. Large Fish Divider Consumed in Factory
Figure 14. Global Large Fish Divider Market: Factory (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Figure 15. Large Fish Divider Consumed in Dining Room
Figure 16. Global Large Fish Divider Market: Dining Room (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Figure 17. Large Fish Divider Consumed in Hotel
Figure 18. Global Large Fish Divider Market: Hotel (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Figure 19. Large Fish Divider Consumed in Others
Figure 20. Global Large Fish Divider Market: Others (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Figure 21. Global Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Application (2022)
Figure 22. Global Large Fish Divider Revenue Market Share by Application in 2022
Figure 23. Large Fish Divider Sales Market by Company in 2022 (K Units)
Figure 24. Global Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Company in 2022
Figure 25. Large Fish Divider Revenue Market by Company in 2022 ($ Million)
Figure 26. Global Large Fish Divider Revenue Market Share by Company in 2022
Figure 27. Global Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Geographic Region (2018-2023)
Figure 28. Global Large Fish Divider Revenue Market Share by Geographic Region in 2022
Figure 29. Americas Large Fish Divider Sales 2018-2023 (K Units)
Figure 30. Americas Large Fish Divider Revenue 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 31. APAC Large Fish Divider Sales 2018-2023 (K Units)
Figure 32. APAC Large Fish Divider Revenue 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 33. Europe Large Fish Divider Sales 2018-2023 (K Units)
Figure 34. Europe Large Fish Divider Revenue 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 35. Middle East & Africa Large Fish Divider Sales 2018-2023 (K Units)
Figure 36. Middle East & Africa Large Fish Divider Revenue 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 37. Americas Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Country in 2022
Figure 38. Americas Large Fish Divider Revenue Market Share by Country in 2022
Figure 39. Americas Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Type (2018-2023)
Figure 40. Americas Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Application (2018-2023)
Figure 41. United States Large Fish Divider Revenue Growth 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 42. Canada Large Fish Divider Revenue Growth 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 43. Mexico Large Fish Divider Revenue Growth 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 44. Brazil Large Fish Divider Revenue Growth 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 45. APAC Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Region in 2022
Figure 46. APAC Large Fish Divider Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2022
Figure 47. APAC Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Type (2018-2023)
Figure 48. APAC Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Application (2018-2023)
Figure 49. China Large Fish Divider Revenue Growth 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 50. Japan Large Fish Divider Revenue Growth 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 51. South Korea Large Fish Divider Revenue Growth 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 52. Southeast Asia Large Fish Divider Revenue Growth 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 53. India Large Fish Divider Revenue Growth 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 54. Australia Large Fish Divider Revenue Growth 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 55. China Taiwan Large Fish Divider Revenue Growth 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 56. Europe Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Country in 2022
Figure 57. Europe Large Fish Divider Revenue Market Share by Country in 2022
Figure 58. Europe Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Type (2018-2023)
Figure 59. Europe Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Application (2018-2023)
Figure 60. Germany Large Fish Divider Revenue Growth 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 61. France Large Fish Divider Revenue Growth 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 62. UK Large Fish Divider Revenue Growth 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 63. Italy Large Fish Divider Revenue Growth 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 64. Russia Large Fish Divider Revenue Growth 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 65. Middle East & Africa Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Country in 2022
Figure 66. Middle East & Africa Large Fish Divider Revenue Market Share by Country in 2022
Figure 67. Middle East & Africa Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Type (2018-2023)
Figure 68. Middle East & Africa Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share by Application (2018-2023)
Figure 69. Egypt Large Fish Divider Revenue Growth 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 70. South Africa Large Fish Divider Revenue Growth 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 71. Israel Large Fish Divider Revenue Growth 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 72. Turkey Large Fish Divider Revenue Growth 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 73. GCC Country Large Fish Divider Revenue Growth 2018-2023 ($ Millions)
Figure 74. Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Large Fish Divider in 2022
Figure 75. Manufacturing Process Analysis of Large Fish Divider
Figure 76. Industry Chain Structure of Large Fish Divider
Figure 77. Channels of Distribution
Figure 78. Global Large Fish Divider Sales Market Forecast by Region (2024-2029)
Figure 79. Global Large Fish Divider Revenue Market Share Forecast by Region (2024-2029)
Figure 80. Global Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share Forecast by Type (2024-2029)
Figure 81. Global Large Fish Divider Revenue Market Share Forecast by Type (2024-2029)
Figure 82. Global Large Fish Divider Sales Market Share Forecast by Application (2024-2029)
Figure 83. Global Large Fish Divider Revenue Market Share Forecast by Application (2024-2029)
❖ 免責事項 ❖
http://www.globalresearch.jp/disclaimer